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16th May 2006

Government to promote home births

The Department of Health says that women will be given every encouragement to give birth at home if that is their preferred option.

Health Secretary Patricia Hewitt has commissioned work into how to make home births more available saying the government wants to end assumptions that a hospital is always the best place to have a baby.

Pregnant women will be given more choice about where to give birth, although women with medical problems or a history of pregnancy and birth related problems will still be encouraged to give birth in hospital.

The Office of National Statistics data showed there were 15,198 home births in 2004, up 7 per cent on the 14,204 in 2003.

However, this represents just 2 per cent of the total number of births each year in the UK.

A Department of Health spokesperson said, "We are committed to offering all women the choice of how and where they give birth, and what pain relief is available.

"The government underlined its commitment to delivering choice in maternity services in its 2005 manifesto, the National Service Framework for children and maternity and the recent White Paper Our Health, Our Care, Our Say.

"All these services will be offered within the context of what is safe and clinically appropriate care for each individual woman.

"We also want every woman to be supported by a named midwife throughout their pregnancy, and for services to be linked to those provided in Children's Centres."

Dame Karlene Davis, general secretary of the Royal College of Midwives, said, "Women should have the freedom to choose how and where they give birth.

"This will benefit the majority of women, who are able to have a normal birth, but at present are denied the choice mainly because of ongoing staff shortages."

Shadow Health Secretary Andrew Lansley said giving women a choice over where they gave birth was a fundamental right.

But he added, "It comes as no surprise that as hospitals are facing critical cut backs because of deficits, the Health Secretary declares that more women should give birth at home.

"There are real concerns over the provision of services: at least three-quarters of maternity units are experiencing some level of staffing shortage, half of all trusts are thought to be operating a recruitment freeze and the number of home visits by midwives is declining in some areas."

 

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