Sun protection creamsMany brands of sun protection cream have special ranges for babies and toddlers. These offer high protection and are suitable for sensitive skins. Some manufacturers also make after-sun products which soothe and moisturise the skin. Understanding the labelsUV stands for ultraviolet, the sun’s potentially burning rays. There are three wavelengths: UVA which tans but also harms deeper skin layers Choose a cream which gives protection against UVA and UVB rays. SPF stands for sun protection factor against the burning UVB rays. For example, SPF 15 provides up to 15 times the skin’s natural protection against these rays. Some products go up to SPF 50 - most experts advise that you choose a cream with a minimum SPF of 15 for a baby unless you are going somewhere with a tropical climate, in which case you should use a minimum of factor 25. The amount of protection given by a cream depends on skin type and, more importantly, application. Sun protection cream needs to be applied liberally and frequently, and left on the skin's surface rather than completely rubbed inStar ratings indicate protection against UVA. The star system was developed by Boots and has now been adopted by many of the major sun screen product manufacturers. Four stars indicates optimum protection Waterproof or water resistant means it's less likely to wash off in water, but it’s advisable to reapply if your child has spent some time swimming or splashing. Do remember that your child can still burn even when he's in the water Fragrance-free means that it doesn't contain perfumes Hypo-allergenic and dermatologically tested means that it is specifically designed for sensitive skins - some brands may be suitable for babies suffering from dry skin or eczema Buying tips
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