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'There are some pretty horrible foods out there for children'

Annabel Karmel talks to babyworld about her inspiration for her job, tempting fussy eaters and the importance of essential fatty acids. Oh, and how, like the rest of us, she turns to chocolate when the going gets tough!

1. Why did you decide to go into children's food and nutrition?
It was the combination of losing my first - Natasha - who was born healthy but died at 13 weeks from a viral infection and then the fact that my second child Nicholas was such a fussy eater. My first book The Complete Baby and Toddler Meal Planner was a way to give some meaning to Natasha's short life.

2. When you were raising your children, what were the attitudes surrounding nutrition?
Was food healthier or not? The majority of mothers bought jars and everyone believed babies only liked bland food. Also babies were introduced to solids earlier, at four months.

3. With your children, have you followed a pathway similar to how you were raised or have you gone down a different route?
My mum was a good cook and so I have always tried to make my children meals that are both tasty and healthy but don't take long to prepare.

4. Why do you think you have become so successful?
A combination of hard work and a passion for what I do. I love cooking and developing recipes.

5. What is your superfood for babies and children: the one that all kids should be eating?
Oily fish: it contains essential fatty acids that are very important for brain and visual development. So make purees with salmon and sweet potato, mini fish cakes flavoured with tomato ketchup and tasty stir fries with salmon vegetables and noodles.

6. Is organic really better?
Organic is better for the environment but the jury is still out on whether it is better for you. I would just rather see children eating more fruit and vegetables.

7. Where do you stand on children following a vegetarian diet? An adult vegetarian diet is fine; however, it tends to be bulky and not suitable for little ones with small tummies. You need to include nutrient-dense foods like eggs and cheese. Also iron deficiency is common in vegetarian children. Boost the iron absorption of foods like spinach, lentils, wholegrain cereals and dried apricots by including some vitamin C, e.g.: orange juice or some sliced strawberries at the same meal. For non-vegetarians I think it's important to include meat from seven months as it is the richest source of iron and the iron a baby inherits from his mother runs out at six months.

8. What's always in your cupboard at home: your never-out-of-stock ingredients?
Pasta, rice, tinned tomatoes, tomato puree, onions and garlic.

9. How can you tempt children to eat when food has become a battleground over wills rather than taste?
Your child will soon find there's no point in making a fuss if you don't react. Simply remove the food but don't offer alternatives - a hungry child will be a much less fussy child. If you have a confirmed vegetable hater, blend vegetables into a tomato sauce, mash potato with carrot, hide vegetables in pizzas, quesadillas, lasagne. Make ethnic-style dishes like satay, teriyaki salmon, noodle stir fries. Or how about your own healthy junk food like hamburgers made with lean minced beef and flavoured with sautéed red onion, tomato chutney and thyme.

10. Are there any foods that you think children should absolutely NOT eat?
There are some pretty horrible foods out there for children like Pop Tarts for breakfast, sugary breakfast cereals, fruit juice drinks with less than 10% juice. I'm also not keen on pepperoni or salami and anything that is really fatty or contains high levels of salt.

11. How can parents instil good, healthy eating habits from the start?
It's good to eat together and lead by example. Also if you start with fresh prepared baby food, the transition to family meals will be much easier.

12. Do you ever go to McDonald's or buy Fruit Shoots?
Yes, of course, and there's nothing wrong with the occasional visit to a fast-food outlet or a packet of sweets or sugary drink

13. What is your comfort food - the one thing you turn to when times get tough?
I love chocolate, especially those Lindt chocolates that look like balls wrapped in different coloured foil with soft centres. I also love all kinds of freshly baked bread.

 

Annabel Karmel's New Complete Baby and Toddler Meal Planner (£14.99 hardback) or The Fussy Eaters' Recipe Book (£14.99 hardback) are available from Ebury Press.


 
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